Akwai nau'ikan igiyoyin faci da alade da yawa. Ya kamata a lura da cewa fiber pigtails da faci igiyoyi ba ra'ayi ba ne. Babban bambanci tsakanin igiyoyin fiber optic patch da fiber optic pigtails shine cewa ƙarshen fiber optic pigtail ɗaya ne kawai yana da mai haɗawa mai motsi, kuma duka sassan igiyoyin facin suna da masu haɗawa masu motsi. A cikin sauƙi, za a iya raba igiyar faci zuwa biyu kuma ana amfani da ita azaman alade.
1. Menene jumpers da pigtails?
Jumpers igiyoyi ne da aka haɗa kai tsaye zuwa kwamfutocin tebur ko na'urori don sauƙaƙe haɗin na'ura da sarrafawa. Jumpers suna da kauri mai kauri kuma galibi ana amfani da su tsakanin akwatunan tasha da masu ɗaukar gani.
Ƙarshen pigtail ɗaya ne kawai yana da mai haɗawa, ɗayan ƙarshen kuma shine mai haɗa fiber na gani, wanda aka haɗa da sauran nau'ikan fiber na gani a cikin nau'in fusion splicing, wanda gabaɗaya yana bayyana a cikin akwatin tashar fiber na gani.
2.Nau'in masu tsalle-tsalle na fiber na gani
Masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle sun kasu kashi ɗaya-yanayin fiber jumpers da Multi-mode fiber jumpers a cikin kayan watsa bayanai. Single-yanayin fiber jumpers gabaɗaya rawaya ne, masu haɗawa da hannayen riga masu karewa shuɗi ne, tsayin tsayi shine 1310nm / 1550nm, kuma nisan watsawa shine 10km / 40km, nesa mai nisa; multimode fiber jumper: gabaɗaya orange ko ruwan shuɗi, mai haɗawa da murfin kariya sune beige ko baki, tsawon zangon shine 850nm, nisan watsawa shine 500m, kuma nisan watsawa gajere ne.
Za a iya raba igiyoyin facin fiber gabaɗaya zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa bisa ga nau'in haɗin:
①LC nau'in fiber jumper: mai haɗin murabba'i, wanda aka yi shi da injin jack jack mai sauƙin aiki (RJ), mai haɗawa don haɗa kayan gani na SFP, galibi ana amfani dashi a cikinhanyoyin sadarwa.
Hukumar Fayil na Fayil na Fayil na Ept Jumper: Haɗin Victular, ana amfani da amfani da maɓallin ƙirar hanya, shine mai haɗin haɗawa don haɗa kayan aikin gani na GBIC, kuma ana amfani dashi a cikihanyoyin sadarwakumamasu sauyawa.
③ST nau'in tsalle-tsalle na fiber na gani: mai haɗin kai mai zagaye, an ɗaure shi ta hanyar dunƙulewa, ana amfani da shi akan firam ɗin rarraba fiber na gani.
④ FC-type Tantancewar fiber jumper: madauwari na gani fiber connector, waje da aka yi da karfe kayan, kuma shi kuma an lazimta da turnbuckles, kullum amfani a kan ODF gefen.
⑤ MPO-type Tantancewar fiber jumper: An hada da biyu high-madaidaicin filastik gyare-gyaren haši da na gani igiyoyi. Yana ɗaukar ƙaramin ƙira kuma yana da babban yawa da ingantaccen haɗin gwiwa kuma abin dogaro.
⑥MTP nau'in nau'in nau'in fiber na fiber na gani: igiyoyin fiber na fiber tare da adadi mai yawa da ƙananan girman ana amfani da su a cikin yanayin layin fiber na gani mai girma.
3.Nau'in alade
Kamar masu tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle, pigtails sun kasu kashi-kashi guda-yanayin aladu da aladu masu yawa bisa ga nau'in fiber. Kunshin waje na alade mai nau'i-nau'i mai launin rawaya ne, tare da tsawon tsayin 1310nm/1550nm, da nisan watsawa har zuwa 10km/40km. Haɗin nesa; Kus ɗin waje na pigtail mai nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i) mai sutura shine orange / tafkin blue blue, tsayinsa shine 850nm, kuma nisan watsawa shine 500m. Ana amfani da shi don haɗin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Masu tsalle-tsalle na fiber da alade da ETU-LINK ke bayarwa suna da nau'ikan nau'ikan da za a zaɓa daga.
Ana iya raba pigtails gabaɗaya zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa bisa ga nau'in haɗin:
① LC-type pigtail connector: Girman fil da hannun riga na LC-type pigtail connector shi ne rabin na sama biyu haši, wanda inganta sarari amfani da na gani rarraba firam. Yana ɗaukar jack ɗin modular mai sauƙin aiki. (RJ) An yi ka'idar latching.
② SC-type pigtail connector: An yi shi da kayan filastik na injiniya, farashin yana da arha, harsashi yana da rectangular, fil a kan ƙarshen mating ɗin galibin hanyoyin niƙa ne na PC ko nau'in APC, kuma hanyar gyara ita ce toshe-in latch. nau'in, wanda ya dace don aiki kuma ba sauƙin oxidize ba.
③ ST-type pigtail connector: daban-daban daga SC-type pigtail connector, core na ST-type pigtail connector yana fallasa yayin da ainihin SC-type pigtail connector yana cikin mahaɗin. Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da ST a cikin tsarin Ethernet na 10Mbps. Nau'in haɗin pigtail, ana amfani da mai haɗa nau'in pigtail SC a cikin 10Mbps Ethernet.
④ FC-type pigtail connector: kuma aka sani da zagaye threaded connector, an yi shi da karfe kuma yana da kyau karko. Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa akan facin faci.
4.Aikace-aikacen jumpers da alade
Ana amfani da tsalle-tsalle musamman don haɗi tsakanin firam ɗin rarraba fiber na gani ko soket bayanan fiber na gani da kumacanza, alakar dake tsakanincanzada kumacanza, alakar dake tsakanincanzada kwamfutar tebur, da haɗin kai tsakanin soket ɗin bayanan fiber na gani da kwamfutar tebur. Don gudanarwa, ɗakin kayan aiki da tsarin yanki na aiki.
Ana amfani da Pigtails galibi a cikin tsarin sadarwa na gani, hanyoyin sadarwa na gani, watsa bayanai na gani, CATV na gani, cibiyoyin sadarwa na gida (LAN), kayan gwaji, firikwensin gani, sabar serial, FTTH/FTTX, hanyoyin sadarwar sadarwa da shigarwar da aka rigaya.
5.Trecautions ga masu tsalle-tsalle da alade
① Matsakaicin raƙuman raƙuman ruwa na na'urorin gani da aka haɗa ta jumper dole ne su kasance iri ɗaya. Gabaɗaya, na'urorin gani na gajeriyar raƙuman ruwa suna daidaitawa tare da masu tsalle-tsalle masu yawa, kuma na'urorin gani masu tsayi masu tsayi suna dacewa da masu tsalle-tsalle guda ɗaya don tabbatar da daidaiton watsa bayanai.
②Mai tsalle ya kamata ya rage iska kamar yadda zai yiwu a lokacin aikin wayoyi, don rage rage girman siginar gani a yayin aikin watsawa.
③Ya kamata a kiyaye mahaɗin mai tsalle a tsafta. Bayan amfani, ya kamata a rufe mai haɗin tare da murfin kariya don hana mai da ƙura shiga. Idan tabo ne, a yi amfani da swab ɗin auduga da aka tsoma cikin barasa don tsaftace shi.
④ Pigtail yana da ɗan siriri, kuma ɓangaren giciye na pigtail yana a kusurwar digiri 8. Ba shi da juriya ga yawan zafin jiki kuma zai lalace idan ya wuce 100 ° C. Don haka, guje wa amfani da shi a cikin yanayin zafi mai girma.
Haɗin fiber na gani wani muhimmin sashi ne na sadarwar fiber na gani. Dangane da watsa bayanai, ingancin ferrule, fasahar samarwa da hanyoyin duk sun tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na watsa bayanai.