Tarin hanyoyin haɗin kai da ke da goyan bayan tsarin watsawa na gani wanda aka raba a gefen cibiyar sadarwa iri ɗaya. Cibiyar hanyar sadarwar gani tana iya ƙunsar adadin cibiyoyin rarrabawar gani (ODN) da na'urorin cibiyar sadarwa na gani (ONU) an haɗa shi zuwa tashar layin gani guda ɗaya (OLT) zane
Hanyoyin sadarwa na gani na gani (OAN) gabaɗaya tana nufin hanyar sadarwa mai shiga da ke amfani da fiber na gani azaman hanyar watsawa gabaɗaya ko a sashi tsakanin gida.canza, ko tsarin nesa da mai amfani. Cibiyar shiga ta yanzu ta kasance cibiyar sadarwa ta tagulla (kamar layukan tarho mai murdaɗi), wanda ke da ƙimar gazawa da yawa da kulawa da tsadar aiki. An fara gabatar da OAN don rage yawan kulawa da tsadar aiki da gazawar hanyar sadarwar tagulla, na biyu don tallafawa haɓaka sabbin ayyuka, musamman multimedia da sabbin ayyuka, kuma a ƙarshe don haɓaka aikin samun damar mai amfani. Sabis ɗin watsawa akan kebul ɗin jan ƙarfe galibi yana fuskantar tsangwama iri-iri da ƙuntatawa ta nisa, ƙimar samun damar mai amfani gabaɗaya baya girma sosai, kuma nisan watsawa yawanci yana iyakance tsakanin 10km. Cibiyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa ta fiber na gani a fasaha ta fi cibiyar sadarwa ta tagulla, kuma ba ta da ƙarfi sosai fiye da cibiyar sadarwa ta tagulla saboda tsoma bakin muhalli da hana tazarar tazara, kuma adadin watsa fiber na gani ya fi na al'adar watsa na USB na jan ƙarfe. Yana da damar ci gaba a bayyane. Yarda da hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar gani ta zama babbar hanyar warware matsalar ci gaban sadarwa. Cibiyar sadarwa ta hanyar gani ba kawai ta dace da sabbin ƙwayoyin mai amfani ba, har ma da babbar hanyar da za a sabunta cibiyar sadarwa ta kebul na jan karfe.
Wannan taƙaitacciyar gabatarwa ce ga hanyar sadarwar gani, game da abin da aka ambata a samacanzada samfuran jerin samfuran, a cikin ShenzhenHDV Phoelectron Technology LTD., samfuran zafi ne, nau'ikan sauyawa iri-iri kamar: Ethernetcanza/fibercanza/ Fiber na Intanetcanzako module: Optical fiber module, Ethernet Tantancewar fiber module, Tantancewar fiber transceiver module ne mai zafi aji na sadarwa kayayyakin, iya samar da niyya ayyuka ga cibiyar sadarwa bukatun na masu amfani, maraba da gaban.
