Sharuɗɗan WLAN

Akwai sunaye da yawa da ke cikin WLAN. Idan kuna buƙatar zurfin fahimtar wuraren ilimin WLAN, kuna buƙatar yin cikakken bayani na ƙwararru akan kowane batu na ilimi don ku sami sauƙin fahimtar wannan abun cikin nan gaba.
Tashar (STA, a takaice).
1). Tashar (point), wanda kuma aka sani da mai watsa shiri ko tasha, ita ce babban sashin kula da hanyar sadarwa kuma mafi mahimmancin sashin LAN mara waya. Ya ƙunshi sassa masu zuwa:
Kayan aikin Hardware: Kayan aiki na ƙarshe
Cibiyar sadarwa mara igiyar waya katin sadarwar waya ne.
Fara software na cibiyar sadarwa (software control hardware).
2) Access Point (A takaice dai AP)
A matsayin wurin shiga mara waya, ainihin ayyukan AP sune kamar haka:
A matsayin hanyar samun dama, STA da ke hade da shi na iya samun dama ga tsarin rarraba.
A matsayin hanyar shiga, yana iya haɗawa zuwa tashoshi daban-daban a cikin BSS ɗaya don su iya magana da juna.
A matsayinta na cibiyar kula da BSS, tana sarrafawa da sarrafa sauran tashoshi marasa AP.
A matsayin gada tsakanin hanyar sadarwa mara waya da tsarin rarrabawa, ba da damar LAN mara waya da tsarin rarraba don sadarwa.
3) Saitin Sabis na asali (wanda aka rage BSS)
Ana amfani da shi don bayyana rukunin na'urorin hannu waɗanda ke sadarwa da juna a cikin 802.11 WLAN. Ana iya fahimtar shi azaman cibiyar sadarwar yanki mara waya (WLAN).
BSS na iya samun ko dai AP ko babu AP, don haka akwai nau'ikan BSS guda biyu:
Ɗaya shine BSS tare da yanayin abubuwan more rayuwa, wanda ya haɗa da AP da STAs da yawa. Duk STAs suna da alaƙa da AP;
Sauran wanda ba tare da ababen more rayuwa ba shine BSS mai zaman kanta, ko IBSS a takaice, wanda ya ƙunshi STAs da yawa;
Kowane BSS yana da ID na musamman mai suna BSSID.
Abin da ke sama shine bayanin ilimin sharuɗɗan WLAN wanda Shenzhen Haidiwei Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd ya kawo muku.samfurori.