Hōʻike huahana:
Nā hiʻohiʻona lawelawe:
'ikamu | EPON OLT 4/8/16PON | |
Nā hiʻohiʻona PON | IEEE 802.3ah EPON Kina Telecom/Unicom EPON ʻO ka mamao hoʻouna PON 20 kiʻekiʻe Kākoʻo kēlā me kēia awa PON i ka max. 1:64 māhele māhele Uplink a downlink triple churning hana hoʻopili ʻia me 128Bits OAM maʻamau a me OAM lōʻihi ONU pūʻulu lako polokalamu hoʻomaikaʻi, hoʻoponopono manawa paʻa, hoʻonui manawa maoli Hoʻouna a nānā ʻo PON i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mana optical PON awa ʻike mana ʻike | |
L2 Hiʻona | MAC | MAC Hole ʻEleʻele Ka palena MAC awa 16K MAC helu wahi |
VLAN | 4K VLAN komo Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka awa/MAC-ma muli o ke kaila/IP subnet-based QinQ a me QinQ maʻalahi (StackedVLAN) Hoʻololi VLAN a me ka ʻōlelo VLAN PVLAN e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻokaʻawale awa a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai lehulehu-vlan GVRP | |
Laau Spanning | STP/RSTP/MSTP ʻIke ʻana i ka loop mamao | |
Awa | Ka mana bandwidth bi-directional ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā loulou static a me ka LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol) Hoʻohālikelike awa | |
Palekana Nā hiʻohiʻona | Palekana o ka mea hoʻohana | Anti-ARP-spoofing Anti-ARP-kahe Hoʻokumu ʻo IP Source Guard i ka paʻa IP + VLAN + MAC + Port Kaawale awa ʻO ka helu MAC e paʻa ana i ke awa a me ka kānana helu MAC IEEE 802.1x a me AAA/Radius hōʻoia |
Palekana Mea Hana | Hoʻouka kaua Anti-DOS (e like me ARP, Synflood, Smurf, ICMP attack), ARP ka ʻike ʻana, ka ilo a me ka hoʻouka ʻino Msblaster SSHv2 Paʻa Paʻa SNMP v3 hoʻomalu ʻia Palekana IP komo ma o Telnet ʻO ka hoʻokele hierarchical a me ka pale ʻōlelo huna o nā mea hoʻohana | |
Palekana Pūnaewele | ʻO ka nānā ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi MAC a me ARP i hoʻohana ʻia Hoʻopaʻa i ka hele ʻana o ka ARP o kēlā me kēia mea hoʻohana a hoʻokuʻu i ka mea hoʻohana me nā kaʻa ARP maʻamau ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka papaʻaina ARP dinamika IP+VLAN+MAC+Port ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana L2 a i ka L7 ACL hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka mīkini kānana ma nā 80 bytes o ke poʻo o ka ʻeke i wehewehe ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana. Hoʻopiʻi ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka awa a me ka pani ʻana i nā awa pilikia URPF e pale aku i ka hoʻopunipuni IP a me ka hoʻouka kaua Hoʻouka ʻo DHCP Option82 a me PPPoE+ i ka wahi kino o ka mea hoʻohana. hōʻoia cryptograph | |
Alahele IP | IPv4 | ARP Proxy DHCP Relay DHCP Server Alanui Paiki RIPv1/v2 OSPFv2 BGPv4 Alanui Kaulike Hoʻolālā Alahele |
IPv6 | ICMPv6 ICMPv6 Hoʻohuli hou DHCPv6 ACLv6 OSPFv3 RIPng BGP4+ Hoʻonohonoho ʻiaNā ʻauwai ISATAP 6to4 Tunnels ʻElua pūʻulu o IPv6 a me IPv4 | |
Nā hiʻohiʻona lawelawe | ACL | ACL maʻamau a lōʻihi Manawa ACL ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka kahe a me ka wehewehe ʻana ma muli okumu/kumuMAC address, VLAN, 802.1p, ToS, DiffServ, kumu/kumu IP(IPv4/IPv6), helu awa TCP/UDP, ke ano protocol, etc. ka kānana packet o L2~L7 hohonu a hiki i 80 bytes o IP packet head |
QoS | Ka palena palena i ka hoʻouna ʻana a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wikiwiki o ke awa a i ʻole ke kahe i wehewehe ponoʻī ʻia a hāʻawi i ka nānā kahe holoʻokoʻa a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kala ʻekolu ʻelua o ka kahe i wehewehe ponoʻī. ʻO ka ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi i ke awa a i ʻole ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā ia iho a hāʻawi iā 802.1P, DSCP mea nui a me ka ʻōlelo CAR(Committed Access Rate), Ka Hoʻolālā Kaʻa a me nā helu kahe Packet aniani a me ka redirection o ka interface a me ka ho'ākāka 'ana iho ʻO ka mea hoʻonohonoho queue nui e pili ana i ke awa a i ʻole ka holo ʻana iho. ʻO kēlā me kēia awa/ Kākoʻo ke kahe i nā queues priority 8 a me ka mea hoʻonohonoho o SP, WRR a me SP+WRR. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mīkini, e komo pū me Tail-Drop a me WRED | |
Multicast | IGMPv1/v2/v3 ʻO IGMPv1/v2/v3 Ke ʻimi nei Kānana IGMP MVR a me cross VLAN multicast kope IGMP Haʻalele wikiwiki Kokua IGMP PIM-SM/PIM-DM/PIM-SSM PIM-SMv6, PIM-DMv6, PIM-SSMv6 ʻO MLDv2/MLDv2 Ke ʻimi nei | |
Paʻa pono | Pale Loop | EAPS a me GERP (manawa ho'ōla <50ms) Loopback-ʻimi |
Palekana loulou | FlexLink (manawa ho'ōla <50ms) RSTP/MSTP (manawa ho'ōla <1s) LACP (manawa ho'ōla <10ms) BFD | |
Palekana Mea Hana | Kākoʻo hoʻokipa VRRP 1+1 mana wela wela | |
Mālamalama | Mālama i ka pūnaewele | Port i ka manawa maoli, hoʻohana a hoʻouna / loaʻa i ka helu helu ma muli o Telnet RFC3176 sFlow ka nānā ʻana LLDP 802.3ah Ethernet OAM RFC 3164 BSD syslog Protocol Ping a me Traceroute |
Hooponopono Mea Hana | CLI, awa Console, Telnet SNMPv1/v2/v3 RMON (Mālama mamao)1, 2, 3, 9 pūʻulu MIB NTP NBNView hooponopono pūnaewele |