I whakamahia e matou te ADSL aunui. ADSL: Raina Kaiohauru Mamati Asymmetric.
Ka whakamahia te Aunui ma te hono i tetahi raina waea mai i to kawe kawe aunui ki to pouwhanga o roto (e mohiotia ana he ngeru) katahi ka whakamahi i te taura ki te hono atu ki etahi atu taputapu hono-Ipurangi.
I muri i nga tau o te whakawhanaketanga, kua toru nga reanga a ADSL, mai i te ADSL taketake ki te ADSL2 kua pai ake, inaianei ko ADSL2+, ka eke te tere o te tango ki te 24M. Ka whakamahia e te ADSL te maha o nga wehenga wehenga kia mohio ai ko te tohu waea, te hono hono me nga tohu hono kore e pa tetahi ki tetahi.
I tenei ra, he nui ake te whakamahinga o te muka ki te whare (FTTH), i muri i nga mea katoa, te tere o te tuku marama atu i te tere o te hiko, he pai ake. Ka mahi a FTTH ma te toia he muka whatu mai i te kaikawe ki to kainga ka hono atu ki tetahi pouwhanga marama (e mohiotia ana he ngeru marama). Na ka whakamahi i te taura Ipurangi mai i te ngeru marama hei arahi ki te Ipurangi.
Ko te Ipurangi Waea-a-waea e pa ana ki te waea-ake PPPoe, he huarahi ki te uru atu ki te Ipurangi, te waea-ake arai-whanui ADSL (whakawhiti waea) me te waea-waea muka (whakawhitinga muka). E tohu ana a PPPoe ki te Kawa Point-to-Point Over Ethernet, ko te tikanga e rua nga tuakiri o te tūmau me te kiritaki i roto i te kawa tohu-ki-tohu PPPoe i runga i te Ipurangi. Ka whiwhi, ka tukuna e te kaiwhakahaere nga korero ki te kiritaki o nga kaiwhakamahi noa hei tūmau, he topology kotahi-ki-maha. Hei wehewehe i te tuakiri me te tohu o ia kiritaki, me rehita ia kaiwhakamahi i tetahi kaute me te kupuhipa i roto i te kaiwhakahaere, ka whakauru i te kaute me te kupuhipa ki runga i tana rorohiko ma te whakamahi i nga raupaparorohiko motuhake hei tuku ki te tūmau o te kaiwhakahaere. Mena he ture te kaute, ka taea e ia te uru atu ki te Ipurangi. Ko te tikanga, i etahi wa ka kite tatou ka taea e tatou te uru ki te Ipurangi me te kore e whakauru i te kupuhipa kaute i roto i te rorohiko. Na te mea kua tatūkēhia te kupuhipa pūkete ki runga i te ngeru, no reira karekau e uru ki a ringa.
Ko te korero i runga ake nei he whakamarama poto mo te aunui me te waea-ake na Shenzhen HDV Phoelectron Technology Co., LTD. Ko nga taputapu whatunga e tika ana a Shenzhen HDV Phoelectron Technology Co., Ltd. he raupaparorohiko e hototahi ana ki a maatau hua, ko enei hua whatunga heONUrangatū, rangatū kōwae whatu,OLTraupapa, raupapa transceiver. Nau mai ki te tono i nga kaimahi mo te maaramatanga o nga hua