Chitsanzo chaONUzogulitsa zotsatizana ndi ntchito yofunika kwa opanga ma ID athu komanso mainjiniya omanga. Timayika kufunikira kwakukulu kwa mawonekedwe aONUmndandanda mankhwala.
Monga chinthu choyamba kufalitsa zidziwitso zazinthu, mawonekedwe azinthu amatha kupanga mtundu wamkati, kapangidwe kake, kapangidwe kake, kamvekedwe kazinthu ndi zinthu zina zofunika pakupanga mawonekedwe akunja, ndikupanga njira yakuthupi ndi yamaganizidwe kudzera mumasomphenya. Chifukwa chake, kwa opanga ma ID ndi mainjiniya omanga athuONUmndandanda wazopanga, malingaliro awo amapangidwe amawonetsedwa mwakuthupi, ndiko kuti, kudzera mukuwonetsa kulenga, Kuti akwaniritse cholinga chopanganso cholinga chopanga, mwanjira inayake, opanga zinthu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo chapadera kupanga mawonekedwe azinthu ndi gwiritsani ntchito mafomu enieni azinthu kuti apereke malingaliro awo ndi malingaliro awo kumayiko akunja, kuti zinthu zomwe adazipanga zitha kukwezedwa.
Okonza amakopa makasitomala popanga mawonekedwe aONUmndandanda mankhwala. Ponseponse, mawonekedwe a chinthucho makamaka amadalira mawonekedwe ake, mtundu wake, ndi mtundu wake. Mapangidwe azinthu amakhazikitsidwa mwalamulo kutengera izi, kuphatikiza ukadaulo, zida, ukadaulo, ndi zina zomwe akwaniritsa kuti akwaniritse kukongola mwadongosolo komanso kogwirizana. Kapangidwe kachitsanzo kazinthu ndi kosiyana ndi zaluso zapulasitiki zoyera. Zojambula zapulasitiki zoyera zimatsata kumveka koyera, komwe kumatha kukhalako mwachilengedwe kapena kudzozedwa ndi ojambula. Kapangidwe kazinthu kamayenera kukwaniritsa zosowa za wogwiritsa ntchito ndikupanga mayankho aukadaulo potengera zosowa zawo.
Pakadali pano, zinthu zomwe timagulitsa kwambiri zimaphimbaOLTONU/WanzeruONU/KunyumbaONU/ACONU, etc. Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira zambiri za lingaliro la mapangidwe aONUmndandanda wazinthu, chonde bwererani patsamba lofikira kuti mutilumikizane, kuchokera kumagulu anu ogulitsaONUwopanga zida.
