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    Ibyiza nubuziranenge bwa Ethernet

    Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2022

    Ibisobanuro:

    Ethernet nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutumanaho protocole yemewe na LAN iriho. Umuyoboro wa Ethernet ukoresha tekinoroji ya CSMA / CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access and Conflict Detection).

    Ethernet yiganje muri tekinoroji ya LAN:

    1. Igiciro gito (munsi yamakarita yumurongo wa Ethernet 100); Umusaruro munini hamwe no gukoresha byinshi bituma bishoboka kugera ku giciro cyo hasi, bityo ugafata umwanya wiganje ku isoko.

    2. Nubuhanga bukoreshwa cyane muri LAN; Cyakora itumanaho ryoroshye; Igikorwa cyoroshye; Icyingenzi cyane, protocole nziza ituma itumanaho hagati yibikoresho bya mudasobwa byoroha kandi byihuse.

    3. Nibihendutse kuruta token ring net na ATM umuyoboro; Igiciro nacyo ni urufunguzo rwo gutsinda; Igikorwa cyoroshye;

    4. Umuyoboro ufite umuvuduko mugari: 10Mb / s ~ 10Gb / s. Kuzuza ibyo abakoresha bakeneye kumuyoboro utandukanye.

    Ibipimo bibiri bya Ethernet

    DIX EthernetV2: Igicuruzwa cya mbere cya LAN (Ethernet) protocole.

    IEEE 802.3:Igipimo cya mbere cya IEE Ethernet cyateguwe na 802.3 Itsinda ryakazi rya Komite ya IEEE 802 ryahinduye bike muburyo bwimiterere.

    Kubera amarushanwa yubucuruzi hagati yabakora, komite ya IEEE 802 yahatiwe gushyiraho amahame atandukanye ya LAN: 802.4 ya bisi ya bisi, 802.5 token ring ring, nibindi.

    Kugirango duhuze neza guhuza amakuru murwego rwibipimo bitandukanye bya LAN, komite ya IEEE 802 yagabanije guhuza amakuru murwego rwihuza rwumvikana LLC sublayer hamwe no kugenzura itangazamakuru MAC sublayer.

    LLC na MAC bihujwe nurusobe nuburyo bugaragara, kuburyo bafite imirimo itandukanye.

    Icyitegererezo cya LAN cyasobanuwe muri IEEE 802 gisanzwe gihuye gusa na OSI yerekana urugero rwamakuru ya data ihuza urwego.

    Ibyavuzwe haruguru nubusobanuro bwubumenyi bwa Ethernet Ibyiza nubuziranenge byazanywe na Shenzhen Haidiwei Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., ukora ibikoresho byitumanaho rya optique. Ibicuruzwa byitumanaho uruganda cpverONU, OLT, SFP nibindi byinshi.

    Ibyiza nubuziranenge bwa Ethernet



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