Fibre Optic Sensor
Fibre optique sensor igizwe nisoko yumucyo, fibre yibyabaye, fibre yo gusohoka, moderi yumucyo, icyuma kimurika, na demodulator. Ihame ryibanze ni ukohereza urumuri rwumucyo ahantu hahinduwe hifashishijwe fibre yibyabaye, kandi urumuri rugahuza nibipimo byapimwe byo hanze mugace ka modulisiyo kugirango bikore ibintu byiza byumucyo (nkuburemere, uburebure bwumuraba, inshuro , icyiciro, gutandukana bisanzwe, nibindi) bibaho. Itara ryibimenyetso ryahinduwe rihinduka urumuri rwibimenyetso rwahinduwe, hanyuma rwoherezwa kuri fotodetector na demodulator binyuze muri fibre yo gusohoka kugirango ibone ibipimo byapimwe.
Ibyuma bya fibre optique birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri ukurikije ubwoko bwimiterere: imwe ni sensor ikora (sensing); ikindi ni sensor idakora (itanga urumuri).
Rukuruzi
Koresha fibre optique (cyangwa fibre idasanzwe ya optique) hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwiyumvisha no gutahura amakuru yo hanze nkibintu byunvikana kugirango uhindure urumuri rwoherejwe muri fibre optique kugirango uhindure ubukana, icyiciro, inshuro cyangwa polarisiyasi yumucyo wanduye. Mugukuraho ibimenyetso byahinduwe, ibimenyetso byapimwe birabonerwa.
Fibre optique ntabwo ari urumuri ruyobora gusa, ahubwo ni ikintu cyoroshye, kandi fibre optique ikoreshwa cyane.
Ibyiza: imiterere yoroheje hamwe na sensibilité yo hejuru. Ibibi: Harakenewe fibre idasanzwe ya optique, kandi ikiguzi ni kinini. Ingero zisanzwe: fibre optique gyroscopes, fibre optique hydrophone, nibindi
Rukuruzi
Ikoresha ibindi bice byoroshye kugirango yumve impinduka zapimwe. Fibre optique ikoreshwa gusa nkikwirakwizwa ryamakuru, kandi fibre optique ikoreshwa kenshi. Fibre optique igira uruhare gusa mu kuyobora urumuri, kandi urumuri rupimwa kandi rugahinduka kuri optique ya fibre optique.
Ibyiza: Ntibikenewe fibre idasanzwe ya optique hamwe nubundi buryo bwihariye bwikoranabuhanga, byoroshye kubishyira mubikorwa, nigiciro gito. Ibibi: kutumva neza. Ibyinshi mubikorwa bifatika ni optique ya optique ya fibre sensor.