Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimigozi yimigozi ningurube. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko fibre pigtail hamwe n imigozi ya patch atari igitekerezo. Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya fibre optique nu mugozi wa fibre optique ni uko impera imwe gusa ya fibre optique pigtail ifite umuhuza wimukanwa, kandi ibice byombi byumugozi wamafuti bifite imiyoboro yimuka. Mumagambo yoroshye, umugozi wamashanyarazi urashobora kugabanywamo kabiri hanyuma ugakoreshwa nkingurube.
1.Ni izihe zisimbuka n'ingurube?
Abasimbuka ni insinga zahujwe na mudasobwa ya desktop cyangwa ibikoresho kugirango byorohereze ibikoresho nubuyobozi. Abasimbuka bafite urwego runini rwo kurinda kandi rukoreshwa kenshi hagati yisanduku ya terefone na optique ya transiteri.
Impera imwe gusa yingurube ifite umuhuza, naho iyindi mpera ni optique ya fibre optique, ihujwe nizindi fibre fibre optique muburyo bwo guhuza fusion, mubisanzwe bigaragara mumasanduku ya fibre optique.
2.Ubwoko bwa optique ya fibre isimbuka
Gusimbuka fibre optique igabanijwemo uburyo bumwe bwo gusimbuka fibre hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo gusimbuka fibre mubikoresho byohereza amakuru. Ubwoko bumwe bwa fibre isimbuka muri rusange ni umuhondo, uhuza hamwe nintoki zo gukingira ni ubururu, uburebure bwumuraba ni 1310nm / 1550nm, naho intera yoherejwe ni 10km / 40km, intera ndende yoherejwe; gusimbuka fibre fibre: muri rusange orange cyangwa ikiyaga cyubururu, umuhuza hamwe nigipfukisho kirinda ni beige cyangwa umukara, uburebure bwa 850nm, intera yohereza ni 500m, naho intera yoherejwe ni ngufi.
Umugozi wa fibre urashobora kugabanwa muburyo bukurikira ukurikije ubwoko bwihuza:
Type Ubwoko bwa optique fibre jumper: guhuza kare, bikozwe muburyo bworoshye-bwo gukora modular jack (RJ) uburyo bwo gufunga, ni umuhuza wo guhuza moderi ya optique ya SFP, ikoreshwa kenshiRouters.
TypeSC ubwoko bwa optique fibre jumper: umuhuza urukiramende, ukoresheje uburyo bwa plug-in bolt uburyo bwo gufunga, ni umuhuza wo guhuza module ya optique ya GBIC, kandi ikoreshwa kenshi muriRoutersnaGuhindura.
③ST ubwoko bwa optique fibre jumper: izenguruka umutwe uhuza, ifunzwe na screw buckle, ikunze gukoreshwa kumurongo wo gukwirakwiza fibre optique.
Type Ubwoko bwa optique fibre isimbuka: umuzenguruko wa optique fibre uhuza, hanze ikozwe mubikoresho byicyuma, kandi nayo ifatanwa nimpinduka, ubusanzwe ikoreshwa kuruhande rwa ODF.
⑤ Ubwoko bwa MPO bwa optique fibre jumper: Igizwe nibice bibiri bihanitse bya pulasitiki byakozwe neza hamwe ninsinga za optique. Ifata igishushanyo mbonera kandi gifite ubucucike bunini kandi buhamye kandi bwizewe.
TypeMTP ubwoko bwa optique ya fibre yamashanyarazi: imigozi ya fibre ifite numubare munini wa cores nubunini buto bikoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru rwinshi rwa optique ya fibre fibre ibidukikije.
3. Ubwoko bw'ingurube
Kimwe na fibre isimbuka, ingurube igabanijwemo ubwoko bumwe bwingurube hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwingurube ukurikije ubwoko bwa fibre. Icyatsi cyo hanze cyingurube imwe-yumuhondo ni umuhondo, ufite uburebure bwa 1310nm / 1550nm, nintera yohereza kugera kuri 10km / 40km. Guhuza intera ndende; icyatsi cyo hanze cyuburyo bwinshi bwingurube ni orange / ikiyaga cyubururu, uburebure bwumuraba ni 850nm, naho intera yohereza ni 500m. Byakoreshejwe muguhuza intera ndende. Gusimbuka fibre hamwe ningurube zitangwa na ETU-LINK bifite ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhitamo.
Ingurube zirashobora kugabanywa muburyo bukurikira ukurikije ubwoko bwihuza:
①LC yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza: Ingano ya pin nintoki ya LC yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza ni kimwe cya kabiri cyibihuza byavuzwe haruguru, bitezimbere imikoreshereze yumwanya wo gukwirakwiza optique. Ifata moderi ya jack yoroshye gukora. (RJ) Ihame ryo gufunga ryakozwe.
TypeSC yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza: Ikozwe mubikoresho bya pulasitiki yubuhanga, igiciro kirahendutse, igikonoshwa ni urukiramende, amapine kumurongo wanyuma wo guhuza ni uburyo bwo gusya bwa PC cyangwa ubwoko bwa APC, kandi uburyo bwo gukosora ni plug-in latch. ubwoko, bworoshye gukora kandi ntibyoroshye okiside.
③ST yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza: Bitandukanye na SC yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza, intandaro ya ST yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza igaragara mugihe intandaro ya SC yo mu bwoko bwa pigtail ihuza imbere. Mubisanzwe, ST ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya 10Mbps ya Ethernet. Andika pigtail ihuza, SC ubwoko bwingurube ikoreshwa muri 10Mbps Ethernet.
Type Ubwoko bwa pigtail ihuza ubwoko: bizwi kandi nk'uruziga ruzunguruka, bikozwe mu cyuma kandi bifite igihe kirekire. Bikunze gukoreshwa kumpapuro.
4.Gukoresha abasimbuka ningurube
Abasimbuka bakoreshwa cyane cyane muguhuza hagati yo gukwirakwiza fibre optique cyangwa optique ya fibre fibre sock nahindura, ihuriro hagati yahinduranahindura, ihuriro hagati yahindurana mudasobwa ya desktop, hamwe nihuza hagati ya optique fibre yamakuru sock na mudasobwa ya desktop. Kubuyobozi, icyumba cyibikoresho hamwe na sisitemu yumurimo.
Ingurube zikoreshwa cyane cyane muri sisitemu yitumanaho rya optique, imiyoboro igera kuri optique, ihererekanyamakuru ryamakuru, optique ya CATV, imiyoboro y’akarere (LAN), ibikoresho byo gupima, ibyuma bifata amajwi, seriveri zikurikirana, FTTH / FTTX, imiyoboro y’itumanaho hamwe n’ibikorwa byabanje kurangira.
5.Ibyitonderwa kubasimbuka ningurube
① Uburebure bwa transceiver yuburebure bwa optique module ihujwe nuwasimbutse igomba kuba imwe. Mubisanzwe, bigufi-bigizwe na optique modules ihujwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo gusimbuka, hamwe na moderi ndende ya optique ihujwe nuburyo bumwe bwo gusimbuka kugirango hamenyekane neza amakuru yoherejwe.
JumpUmusimbuka agomba kugabanya kuzenguruka bishoboka mugihe cyogukoresha insinga, kugirango bigabanye kwiyegereza ibimenyetso bya optique mugihe cyo kohereza.
ConneUmuhuza wa jumper agomba guhorana isuku. Nyuma yo kuyikoresha, umuhuza agomba gufungwa hamwe nigifuniko gikingira kugirango wirinde amavuta n ivumbi kwinjira. Niba ifite irangi, koresha ipamba yometse muri alcool kugirango uyisukure.
PigIngurube iroroshye cyane, kandi igice cyambukiranya ingurube kiri ku nguni ya dogere 8. Ntabwo irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi izangirika iyo irenze 100 ° C. Noneho rero, irinde kuyikoresha ahantu h'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Guhuza fibre optique nigice cyingenzi cyitumanaho rya fibre optique. Kubijyanye no guhererekanya amakuru, ubwiza bwa ferrule, tekinoroji yumusaruro nuburyo byose bigena ituze ryo kohereza amakuru.