Ubwa mbere, mbere yo kumenyekanisha FTTR, twumva gusa icyo FTTx aricyo.
FTTx ni impfunyapfunyo ya "Fibre Kuri x" ya "fibre to x", aho x itagaragaza gusa aho fibre igeze, ariko kandi ikubiyemo ibikoresho byumuyoboro wa optique byashyizwe kurubuga kandi bikagaragaza aho igikoresho cyumuyoboro gikorera . Kurugero, "B" muri FTT B ni impfunyapfunyo yinyubako, bivuga fibre optique yinyubako, insinga ya optique yo murugo kuri koridor, mugihe ihujwe nabakoresha binyuze mumagambo agoretse, agace koONUikorera ni inyubako imwe cyangwa umukoresha umwe.
"H" muri FTTH ni ngufi kuri Home, bivuga fibre optique murugo, insinga ya optique yo murugo murugo rwumukoresha, mugihe yashyizwe murugo rwumukoresha, agace kaONUikorera ni urugo rumwe.
"R" muri FTTR ni amagambo ahinnye yicyumba, yerekeza kuri fibre optique kugeza mubyumba 2 cyangwa byinshi murugo rwumukoresha, kandi bigashyirwa mubyumba bihuye, buri kimweONUikorera ibyumba 1 kugeza byinshi murugo.
Icyakabiri, noneho kuki dukeneye FTTR, reka tubanze twumve umukoresha WiFi ukeneye, akeneye kumenyekanisha porogaramu.
Kugeza ubu, abakoresha benshi murugo bafite WiFi binyuze muriONU/ ONT, itangwa na Wifi yabo cyangwa ihujwe na WifiRouter, bitwikiriwe na signal ya WiFi yaRouter. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bya wifi kumasoko ni inshuro imwe ninshuro ebyiri. Umuyoboro umwe ushyigikira gusa umurongo wa 2.4G. Nubwo ishobora gushyigikira igipimo kiri hejuru ya 300Mbps, ingaruka zifatika nizo mbi cyane kuko kwivanga kwi bande ya frequency ni nini. Dual-frequency, inkunga ya 2.4G na 5G imirongo ibiri yumurongo. 5G WiFi yatejwe imbere ku kigero, ariko umurongo wa 5G wumurongo wa WiFi ubushobozi bwo kunyura kurukuta ni ntege nke, ibyo bikaba bizana ikibazo gikomeye mubwoko bunini bwimiryango, imiryango myinshi ikoresha.
Kugeza ubu, hari isoko rya WiFi yo gukwirakwiza ibisubizo ku isoko, cyane cyane mu byiciro bitatu bikurikira :.Routergahunda ya cascade nugushiraho ibyingenziRouterKuriONU, buri cyumba cyashyizweho kuva iRouter, shebuja n'umugaraguRouterhamwe na CAT6. Bitewe numubare wa shobujaRouterIcyambu cya LAN, umubare wabacakara bayobora muri rusange nturenza 4, iyo urenze ,.hindurabigomba kongerwaho kuri shobujaRouter. Bitewe no gukoresha insinga, iyi gahunda irashobora kwemeza guhuza Gigabit hagati ya shobuja n'inzira z'abacakara; ibibi ni uko umugozi wa CAT6 ugomba gutegurwa munzu, bigoye kubishyira mubikorwa, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubigaragara, kandi bigomba guhitahinduraburi bikoresho WiFi SSID.
AmashanyaraziONUbigabanijwemo amashanyaraziONUn'amashanyarazi adafite amashanyaraziONU. Intsinga ya CAT6 ihujwe nicyambu cya LAN yaRouter; amashanyaraziONUni umugoziRoutergucomeka mumashanyarazi ayo ari yo yose mu nzu (byaba byiza urukuta), hamwe n'amashanyaraziONUIrashobora guhuzwa na mashanyarazi menshi adafite amashanyaraziONU. Ikimenyetso hagati y'amashanyaraziONUn'amashanyarazi adafite amashanyaraziONUyanduzwa binyuze mumurongo w'amashanyarazi, kandi umuvuduko wurusobe uhindurwa cyane nubwiza bwumurongo wamashanyarazi wimbere, kandi itumanaho ryoroshye byoroshye guta umurongo mugihe uzerera muri buri AP.
Gahunda yo gutandukanya inzira ikubiyemo umubyeyi umweRouterna subrouters nyinshi kumurongo wa Mesh ukoresheje WiFi. Kuberako ibimenyetso bya WiFi hagati ya router bigoye kutanyura kurukuta, ubushobozi bwumurongo wiyi gahunda bugira ingaruka cyane kubidukikije. Hano haribicuruzwa byabana na nyina, bikoresha WiFi numurongo wamashanyarazi mugukwirakwiza, bitezimbere ubushobozi bwinjira murukuta rwa WiFi kurwego runaka, ariko ikinyuranyo cyubushobozi bwumurongo kiracyagaragara ugereranije nuRoutergahunda ya casade.
Icya gatatu. Ibyiza bya FTTR
FTTR ikoresha imiyoboro ya WiFi yo mu nzu, umugozi wa optique hamwe nu mugaragu wa optique, FTTR ifite ibyiza bikurikira: (1) umugozi wibinyugunyugu optique cyangwa umugozi wa optique uhishe ugereranije numuyoboro wa CAT6, umugozi wihishe ntabwo uhindura isura yimbere; (2) umuvuduko mwinshi wurusobe hafi yabakoresha Gigabit urashobora kugera kuri 1000Mbps; (3) umuvuduko wumuyoboro uhoraho hamwe no guhinduranya itumanaho neza hagati ya ONU; (4) imyaka irenga 20, umurongo mugari ntugira umupaka.
Bitewe nibyiza byavuzwe haruguru bya FTTR, abadandaza ibikoresho byinshi bashora imari muriki gice, nka:
Huawei Urugo Rwiza = FTTR + Hongmeng
FTTR yuzuye optique ya WiFi, binyuze muburyo bwiza bwo gukusanyaONU, hamwe na fibre optique aho kuba umugozi, umuyoboro mugari wa gigabit, utwikiriye ibyumba byose byumuryango, ni ihuriro ryumuryango, kandi sisitemu ya Hongmeng nigihe cyose cya enterineti ya sisitemu ikora yubwenge, irashobora gukoreshwa mumasaha, terefone igendanwa , amajwi, TV nibindi bikoresho, birashobora kandi gukoraho guhuza, Hongmeng FTTRONU
reka reka binini na bito murugo, shiraho super terminal, guhuza hamwe.
