Umurizo wumurizo (uzwi kandi nka fibre umurizo, umurongo wingurube). Ifite adapteri kumpera imwe nu mpera zimenetse ya fibre optique ya fibre optique kurundi ruhande, ihujwe nizindi fibre optique ya fibre optique. Muyandi magambo, umusimbuka yaciwemo ibice bibiri kuva hagati kugirango bibe ingurube ebyiri. Bikunze kugaragara mumasanduku ya fibre optique kandi ikoreshwa muguhuza insinga za fibre optique na fibre optique (guhuza, gusimbuka, nibindi nabyo bikoreshwa hagati yabo).
Itondekanya ry'ingurube
Kimwe na fibre optique isimbuka, ingurube nayo igabanijwe muburyo bumwe bwingurube hamwe nuburyo bwinshi. Bafite itandukaniro runaka mumabara, uburebure bwumurongo, hamwe nintera yoherejwe. Muri rusange, ingurube ya multimode ni orange, uburebure bwumurongo ni 850nm, naho intera yohereza ni 500m. Uburyo bumwe pigtail ni umuhondo, naho uburebure bwumurongo ni 1310m cyangwa 1550m. Irashobora kohereza intera ndende, hafi 10-40km. . Mubyongeyeho, ukurikije umubare wibikoresho bya fibre, ingurube irashobora kugabanywamo ingurube imwe, ingurube 4, ingurube 6, ingurube 8, ingurube 12, ingurube 12, ingurube 24, nibindi. Hitamo ukurikije kubikenewe bitandukanye.
Gukoresha ingurube
Imwe mungaruka zingenzi zingurube ni guhuza. Fibre optique na pigtail birahujwe, kandi fibre yambaye ubusa hamwe na fibre pigtail ya kabili ya optique ihujwe hamwe muri rusange, kandi ingurube ifite umutwe wigenga wigenga, uhuza fibre optique kugirango uhuze fibre optique na Byahinduwe. Kumakuru. Muburyo bwo gutera fibre optique, ibintu byambere bikurikira bikoreshwa cyane: udusanduku twa nyuma twa optique, fibre optique, ingurube, ingofero, insinga zidasanzwe, ibyuma bya fibre, nibindi. Ingurube zikunze gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kohereza ni SC / PC, FC / PC, LC / PC, E2000 / APC, na ST / PC.
Hariho ubwoko butanu bwingurube zikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kohereza:
Ubwoko bwa FC-SC, buzwi kandi nk'uruziga. FC ihuza agasanduku ka ODF, na SC ihuza icyambu cya optique. Iyi fibre optique ihuza byinshi mubikoresho bya mbere bya SBS na Optix.
Ubwoko bwa FC-FC, busanzwe buzwi nka pigtail. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa nka fibre isimbuka hagati ya ODF.
Ubwoko bwa SC-SC, busanzwe buzwi nka kare-kuri-kare-ingurube, ikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhuza imbaho za optique hagati yibikoresho.
Ubwoko bwa SC-LC, Imigaragarire ya LC isanzwe izwi nka ntoya ya kare umutwe pigtail, biterwa na snap-in umuhuza. Ubu ibikoresho bya seriveri ya OSN ya Huawei, ibikoresho bya seriveri ya ZTE, harimo ibikoresho bya WDM byabanjirije Lucent, byose bikoresha ubu bwoko bwa fibre optique.
Ubwoko bwa LC-LC bukoreshwa muri fibre y'imbere hagati y'ibikoresho bya WDM. Iyi porogaramu ni gake.
Nyuma yibi byavuzwe haruguru, ndizera ko dusobanukiwe byimazeyo ingurube. Sky Sky Optical itanga fibre optique hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwo guhuza. Ubwoko bw'ingurube, uburebure, n'umubare wa cores birashobora gutegurwa. Ibicuruzwa byose byubahiriza ibipimo bya IEC, TIA / EIA, NTT na JIS, igihombo gito cyo kwinjiza no gutakaza ibitekerezo, guhinduranya neza no kuramba, hamwe no guhagarara neza.