Inzira ni inzira aho aRouteryakira paki kuva mumurongo umwe, ikayobora paki ukurikije aho igana kandi ikohereza mubindi bice. Ni paki yoherejwe igikoresho cyurusobe rukora murwego rwa gatatu rwicyitegererezo cya OSI -
Imiterere ya IP adresse ifite ibice bibiri, igice kimwe gisobanura nimero y'urusobe, ikindi gice gisobanura umubare wabakiriye murusobe. Itumanaho rishobora kubaho gusa hagati ya IP hamwe numero imwe y'urusobe. Kugirango ushyikirane nuwakiriye izindi IP subnets, igomba kunyura aRoutercyangwa amarembo kumurongo umwe. IP adresse yimibare itandukanye ntishobora kuvugana muburyo butaziguye, kabone niyo yaba ihujwe hamwe.
Inzira nyabagendwa igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu, inzira ihagaze, inzira igenda n'inzira itaziguye. Noneho menyekanisha inzira ihagaze.
Imiyoboro ihamyeIgizwe naconservatorInrouterUmuyoboro uhoraho ugizwe nintoki.
Imiyoboro ihamye ituma igenzura neza ryimyitwarire kandi igabanya inzira imwe yumuyoboro kimwe nuburyo bworoshye. Imiyoboro ihamye irimo gushiraho imbonerahamwe ihamye muriRouter. Inzira ihagaze ntizahinduka keretse umuyobozi wumuyoboro. Kuberako inzira zihamye zidashobora kwerekana impinduka zurusobekerane, zikoreshwa mubisanzwe murusobekerane ruto ruto hamwe na topologiya ihamye.Icyiza cyo guhuza static ni ubworoherane, imikorere myiza kandi yizewe. Mu nzira zose, inzira zihamye zifite umwanya wambere cyane.Iyo inzira igenda itandukana ninzira ihagaze, inzira ihagaze iratsinda.
Kuri tweOLTcyangwaONU, urashobora gushiraho inzira ihagaze. Kurugero, iboneza ryacuolt:
Kugena inzira ihagaze kuriolt 
192 kugeza 192.168.2.6, kurangiza itumanaho ryambukiranya imiyoboro.
Urashobora gutegeka kureba inzira nyuma
Intangiriro rusange ya static routing twavuze muriki gihe nibiri hejuru. Kubijyanye nibikoresho byurusobekerane bifitanye isano na Shenzhen HDV phoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., nka: ACONU/ itumanahoONU/ umunyabwengeONU/ fibreONU/ XPONONU/ GPONONU, cyangwaOLTurukurikirane, transceiver serie nibindi nibindi ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byurusobe, Niba hari abakiriya, urashobora gusubira kurupapuro rwurugo kugirango ubaze sosiyete yacu, utegereje ko uhari.