Amagambo ya WLAN

Hariho amazina menshi agira uruhare muri WLAN. Niba ukeneye gusobanukirwa byimazeyo ingingo zubumenyi za WLAN, ugomba gukora ibisobanuro byuzuye byumwuga kuri buri ngingo yubumenyi kugirango ubashe gusobanukirwa nibirimo byoroshye mugihe kizaza.
Sitasiyo (STA, muri make).
1). Sitasiyo (point), izwi kandi nka host cyangwa terminal, nigice cyingenzi cyo kugenzura urusobe nigice cyibanze cyibanze cya LAN idafite umugozi. Harimo ibice bikurikira:
Ibikoresho byibyuma: Ibikoresho byanyuma-ukoresha
Imiyoboro idafite umurongo ni ikarita y'urusobe.
Tangira software ya software (software igenzura ibyuma).
2) Ahantu ho kugera (mu magambo ahinnye AP)
Nka enterineti itagikoreshwa, ibikorwa byibanze bya AP nibi bikurikira:
Nkahantu ho kugera, STA ifitanye isano nayo irashobora kugera kuri sisitemu yagabanijwe.
Nkahantu ho kugera, irashobora guhuza sitasiyo zitandukanye muri BSS imwe kugirango bashobore kuvugana.
Nka centre igenzura BSS, igenzura kandi ikayobora izindi sitasiyo zitari AP.
Nka kiraro gihuza imiyoboro idafite umugozi na sisitemu yagabanijwe, yemerera LAN itagikoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu ikwirakwizwa.
3) Serivisi yibanze (ahinnye BSS)
Byakoreshejwe mugusobanura itsinda ryibikoresho bigendanwa bivugana hagati ya 802.11 WLAN. Birashobora kumvikana nkumuyoboro waho utagira umugozi (WLAN).
BSS irashobora kugira AP cyangwa oya AP, nuko hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa BSS:
Imwe ni BSS ifite uburyo bwibikorwa remezo, ikubiyemo AP na STA nyinshi. STAs zose zifitanye isano na AP;
Ibindi bidafite ibikorwa remezo ni BSS yigenga, cyangwa IBSS muri make, igizwe na bagenzi benshi ba STAs;
Buri BSS ifite ID idasanzwe yitwa BSSID.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nubusobanuro bwubumenyi bwamagambo ya WLAN yazanwe na Shenzhen Haidiwei Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.ibicuruzwa.