Optical Fiber Kukurukurirana
Optical fiber communication tekinoroji yakabuda kubva kuoptical communication uye yave imwe yembiru huru dzekutaurirana kwemazuva ano. Inoita basa rinokosha mumitambo yemazuva ano yekufonera.Sezvinoita tekinoroji, optical fiber communication yakagadziridzwa nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munhoroondo yekutaurirana. Ichowo chiratidzo chakakosha cheshanduko itsva yetekinoroji yenyika uye chishandiso chikuru chekutumira ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana mune ramangwana ruzivo nzanga.
Hunhu hwe optical fiber communication
1.Broadband ruzivo ruzivo rwakakura
Iyo optical fiber kutaurirana kugona kwakakura, uye hupamhi hwekutapurirana hwefiber optical hwakakura kupfuura hupamhi hwetambo kana waya yemhangura. Zvisinei, kune imwechete-wavelength optical fiber system, sezvo chigadziro chekugadzirisa chakanyanya kuderera, hupamhi hwekufambisa kwefiber optical kazhinji hauratidzi. Naizvozvo, matekiniki esainzi anodiwa kuwedzera huwandu hwekutapurirana.
2.Kurasikirwa kwakaderera, kunogona kuendeswa kune marefu marefu
Kurasika mwero we optical fiber kutaurirana wakadzikira zvakanyanya pane yakajairika kutaurirana kurasikirwa mwero. Iyo optical fiber haina kungoita yakaderera kurasikirwa, asi zvakare inogona kutaurirana pamusoro pemarefu madaro. Kurebesa kurebesa kureba kwekutaura kunogona kusvika kupfuura 10,000 metres, saka optical fiber kutaurirana kunonyanya kushanda kune masocial network. Nzvimbo iyo huwandu hweruzivo hunofananidzwa uye faibha-optic kutaurirana mutengo wakakwirisa, nekuchengetedzeka kwakanaka.
3.Kupindira kwakasimba kwe-anti-electromagnetic
Iyo optical fiber inonyanya kuve insulator material yakagadzirwa nequartz seyakasvibirira, uye zvinhu zvacho zvakanakisa mukudzivirira uye hazvisi nyore kuita ngura.Chinonyanya kukosha che optical fiber kutaurirana kugona kwayo kwakasimba kwe-anti-electromagnetic interference, uye haisi iyo. yakakanganiswa neakasikwa sunspot chiitiko, ionospheric shanduko uye kupindira kwemheni, uye haisi pasi pekukanganiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi.Uye iyo optical fiber kutaurirana inogona zvakare kusanganiswa neiyo magetsi conductor kuti igadzire kaviri-mutsara optical tambo kana kuenderana neiyo yakakwira-voltage. tambo yemagetsi. Ichi chimiro che optical fiber communication inoita basa guru muhurongwa hwekutaurirana mumunda wesimba rakasimba remagetsi. Optical power communication inogona kushandiswawo kumauto nekuti inogona kusununguka kubva mukukanganiswa kweelectromagnetic pulse.
4.Kuchengeteka kwakanaka uye kuvanzika
Mukufambiswa kwemasaisai eredhiyo munguva yakapfuura, sezvo masaisai emagetsi achidonha panguva yekufambisa, kukanganiswa kwemaitiro akasiyana-siyana ekutapurirana kunokonzerwa, uye kuvanzika hakuna kunaka.Zvisinei, optical fiber communication inonyanya kushandisa masaisai emwenje kutumira masaini. Iwo masaini masaini akanyatso kuvharirwa kune chimiro cheiyo optical waveguide, uye mamwe miranzi yakaburitswa inotorwa nekunze sheath ye optical fiber, kunyangwe mumhete ine mamiriro akaipa kana kona. Kune zvakare mashoma mashoma emagetsi emagetsi. Uyezve, mukuita kwekutaurirana kwefiber optical, tambo dzakawanda dze optical fiber dzinogona kuiswa mune imwe optical tambo pasina kukanganisa. Nokudaro, optical fiber communication ine simba rinopesana nekupindira uye kuvanzika, uye kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda kwe optical fiber communication zvakare yakakwirira kwazvo.