Ukuzuza kwe-antenna: I-coefficient yenzuzo iyipharamitha ekala ngokuningiliziwe ukuguqulwa kwamandla nezici zokuqondisa ze-antenna. Incazelo yayo ithi:
Umkhiqizo we-coefficient ye-directional coefficient kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-antenna kuchazwa ngokuthi: D yi-coefficient yokuqondisa futhi ukusebenza kahle kwe-antenna. Kungabonakala ukuthi ukuphakama kwesamba se-coefficient ye-antenna, kulapho i-coefficient yenzuzo iphakama. Nokubaluleka kwayo ngokomzimba: i-coefficient yenzuzo ye-antenna ichaza izikhathi eziningi lapho uthi lwe-antenna lukhulisa amandla alo okukhiphayo endaweni ephezulu yemisebe uma kuqhathaniswa ne-antenna efanelekile engaqondile. Kungase futhi kuqondwe kabanzi njengesilinganiso se-antenna eqondisayo ku-omnidirectional antenna ekahle (imisebe yayo elingana kuzo zonke izinkomba) ekhiqiza isignali yosayizi othile endaweni ethile ebangeni elithile. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-antenna: Ukusebenza kahle kwe-antenna kuchazwa njengenani lamandla emisebe ye-antenna emandleni okufakwayo.
Ukumelana nemisebe engu-R yezinti ezivame ukusetshenziswa zisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ikhono lezimpondo zokukhipha amandla. Ukumelana nemisebe yama-antenna kuyinani elibonakalayo elichazwe ngale ndlela elandelayo: nge-resistor R, lapho yamanje edlula kuyo ilingana nomkhawulo wamanje ku-antenna, amandla alahlekile alingana namandla ayo emisebe. Ngokusobala, izinga lokumelana nemisebe liyinkomba ebalulekile yokukala amandla emisebe ye-antenna, okungukuthi, ukukhulu ukumelana nemisebe, amandla emisebe ye-antenna anamandla.
Imikhiqizo yethu edayiswa kakhulu ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zeI-ONUimikhiqizo yochungechunge, kuhlanganise ne-ACI-ONU/ukuxhumanaI-ONU/ehlakaniphileI-ONU/ibhokisiI-ONU, njll. KonkeI-ONUimikhiqizo yochungechunge ingasetshenziselwa izidingo zenethiwekhi ezimeni ezahlukahlukene.
